Orchis mascula subsp. mascula

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Leaf

  • Leaf presence and metamorphosis: leaves present, not modified
    ?
  • Leaf arrangement (phyllotaxis): alternate
    ?
  • Leaf shape: simple – entire
    ?
  • Stipules: absent
    ?
  • Petiole: absent
    ?

Flower

  • Flower colour: pink, red-violet
    ?
  • Flower symmetry: zygomorphic
    ?
  • Perianth type: homochlamydeous
    ?
  • Perianth fusion: free
    ?
  • Inflorescence type: spica
    ?

Fruit, seed and dispersal

  • Fruit type: dry fruit – capsule
    ?
  • Dispersal unit (diaspore): seed
    ?
  • Dispersal strategy: Lycopodium (mainly anemochory)
    ?
  • Myrmecochory: non-myrmecochorous (b)
    ?

Trophic mode

  • Parasitism and mycoheterotrophy: partial or initial mycoheterotroph
    ?
  • Carnivory: non-carnivorous
    ?
  • Symbiotic nitrogen fixation: no nitrogen-fixing symbionts
    ?

Taxon origin

  • Origin in the Czech Republic: native
    ?

Ecological indicator values

  • Ellenberg-type indicator values

  • Light indicator value: 6 – transition between values 5 and 7; rarely at less than 20% of diffuse radiation incident in an open area
    ?
  • Temperature indicator value: 6 – transition between values 5 and 7
    ?
  • Moisture indicator value: 4 – transition between values 3 and 5
    ?
  • Reaction indicator value: 7 – indicator of slightly acidic to slightly basic conditions, never occurring in very acidic conditions
    ?
  • Nutrient indicator value: 3x – occurring at nutrient-poor sites more frequently than at average sites and exceptionally at rich sites (generalist)
    ?
  • Salinity indicator value: 0 – not salt tolerant, glycophyte
    ?

Habitat and sociology

  • Affinity to the forest environment

    ?
  • Affinity to the forest environment in Thermophyticum: 0 – taxon that does not spontaneously occur in Czech forests
  • Affinity to the forest environment in Mesophyticum and Oreophyticum: 0 – taxon that does not spontaneously occur in Czech forests

Distribution and frequency

  • Elevational belt in the Czech Republic: colline belt, submontane belt
    ?
  • Occurrence frequency in the basic grid mapping cells and quadrants of the basic grid mapping cells: 8, 11
    ?

Threats and protection

  • Red List 2017 (national categories): C1b – critically threatened taxon, rare and declining
    ?
  • Red List 2017 (IUCN categories): CR – critically endangered
    ?
  • Legal protection: endangered taxon
    ?
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