Taraxacum nordstedtii

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Habitus and growth type

  • Height [m]: 0.15–0.35
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  • Life form: hemicryptophyte
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Leaf

  • Leaf presence and metamorphosis: leaves present, not modified
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  • Leaf arrangement (phyllotaxis): rosulate
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  • Leaf shape: simple – entire, simple – pinnately divided
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  • Stipules: absent
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  • Petiole: present
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Flower

  • Flowering period [month]: May–June
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  • Flower colour: yellow
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  • Flower symmetry: zygomorphic
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  • Perianth type: calyx reduced, corolla present
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  • Perianth fusion: fused
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  • Shape of the sympetalous corolla or syntepalous perianth: ligulate
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  • Calyx fusion: pappus
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  • Inflorescence type: anthodium solitarium
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  • Generative reproduction type: apomixis
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Fruit, seed and dispersal

  • Fruit type: dry fruit – achene/cypsela/samara
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  • Myrmecochory: non-myrmecochorous (b)
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Trophic mode

  • Parasitism and mycoheterotrophy: autotrophic
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  • Carnivory: non-carnivorous
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  • Symbiotic nitrogen fixation: no nitrogen-fixing symbionts
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Karyology

  • Chromosome number (2n): 48
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  • Ploidy level (x): 6
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  • 2C genome size [Mbp]: 4949.93
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  • 1Cx monoploid genome size [Mbp]: 824.99
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  • Genomic GC content: 40.3 %
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Taxon origin

  • Origin in the Czech Republic: native
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Habitat and sociology

  • Affinity to the forest environment

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  • Affinity to the forest environment in Thermophyticum: 0 – taxon that does not spontaneously occur in Czech forests
  • Affinity to the forest environment in Mesophyticum and Oreophyticum: 0 – taxon that does not spontaneously occur in Czech forests

Distribution and frequency

  • Elevational belt in the Czech Republic: colline belt, submontane belt, montane belt
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  • Occurrence frequency in the basic grid mapping cells and quadrants of the basic grid mapping cells: 90, 139
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Threats and protection

  • Red List 2017 (national categories): C4a – near threatened taxon
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  • Red List 2017 (IUCN categories): VU – vulnerable
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  • Legal protection: not protected by law
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