These montane wet meadows, usually dominated by Chaerophyllum hirsutum, occur in partially shaded places around springs. Throughout the year soils are strongly saturated with water. Some stands consist of natural herbaceous vegetation developed in wet canopy openings, while others are occasionally mown. The association occurs in the montane belt of all high mountain ranges of the Czech Republic.
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Citation: Hájková P. & Hájek M. (2007): Chaerophyllo hirsuti-Calthetum palustris Balátová-Tuláčková 1985. – In: Chytrý M. (ed.), Vegetace České republiky. 1. Travinná a keříčková vegetace [Vegetation of the Czech Republic. 1. Grassland and Heathland Vegetation], p. 259–262, Academia, Praha.